Melbourne School of Professional and Continuing Education - Research Publications

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    Value of Mentor Professional Learning Through a Digital Micro-Credential in a School-University Partnership
    Lang, J ; Acquaro, D ; Anderson, M ; Mandouit, L ; Wilson, E ; Favero, E ; Marlow, E ; Bradbury, O ; Acquaro, D (Springer, 2022)
    Effective school-university partnerships not only play an important role in improving the quality of initial teacher education but have the capacity to positively impact practice more broadly in schools. This chapter explores an innovative approach to school-university partnerships through the development of a digital micro-credential professional learning program for mentor teachers aimed specifically at building mentors’ understanding of evidence-based assessment to support differentiated teaching practice. Through a narrative inquiry approach and the reflections from participating mentors and partnership leaders, the data analysed suggest that there are positive impacts across the partnership’s actors and ecosystem. The micro-credential provides upskilling of mentors that then improves the level of support to pre-service teachers when using data to differentiate their teaching, a key aim for the program. Yet, there are broader impacts of the program across the partnership, including changing teaching practices within the participating schools and implications for the university’s academics and their work with teachers and pre-service teachers.
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    Enhancing paediatric palliative care: A rapid review to inform continued development of care for children with life-limiting conditions
    Ekberg, S ; Bowers, A ; Bradford, N ; Ekberg, K ; Rolfe, M ; Elvidge, N ; Cook, R ; Roberts, S-J ; Howard, C ; Agar, M ; Deleuil, R ; Fleming, S ; Hynson, J ; Jolly, A ; Heywood, M ; Waring, S ; Rice, T ; Vickery, A (WILEY, 2022-02)
    AIM: Following the establishment of paediatric palliative care services over recent decades, this study sought to identify information to inform future policy and practice. METHODS: A rapid review using thematic synthesis was conducted to synthesise existing information about improving paediatric palliative care. Information was extracted in relation to key areas for investment and change: quality, access, advance care planning, skills, research, collaboration and community awareness. RESULTS: A total of 2228 literature sources were screened, with 369 included. Synthesised information identified clear ways to improve quality of care, access to care, advance care planning, and research and data collection. The synthesis identified knowledge gaps in understanding how to improve skills in paediatric palliative care, collaboration across Australian jurisdictions and community awareness. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of this review bring together information from a vast range of sources to provide action-oriented information to target investment and change in paediatric palliative care over the coming decades.
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    The effectiveness of using the perioscope as an adjunct to non-surgical periodontal therapy: Clinical and radiographic results
    Naicker, M ; Ngo, LH ; Rosenberg, AJ ; Darby, IB (WILEY, 2022-01)
    BACKGROUND: It is well known that following root surface debridement (RSD) residual deposits remain. Periodontal endoscopy has provided a method of directly visualizing root surfaces during periodontal debridement in an intact pocket without the need for surgical incision. The aim of this study was to determine if periodontal debridement using endoscopic visualization was more effective in improving clinical and radiographic parameters as compared to RSD. METHODS: Thirty-eight subjects were randomized into RSD with perioscope (n = 19) or RSD only (n = 19) groups. A full-mouth evaluation included probing pocket depths (PPDs), clinical attachment levels (CAL), bleeding on probing (BOP) and plaque scores (PI) recorded at baseline, 3 and 12 months and compared among groups. Radiographs were taken at sites with deepest pockets at baseline and 12-month and the change in radiographic bone levels (RBL) compared. An independent samples T-test was used to assess statistical significance. RESULTS: Both groups had significant improvements in clinical outcomes. The test (T) group had a significantly lower percentage of PPDs 7 to 9 mm at three (0.72 ± 1.2%) and 12 months (0.5 ± 1.0%) as compared with the control (C) group (2.25 ± 2.9%; 1.84 ± 2.3%). At 12 months, the test group recorded a significantly lower mean PPD (T: 2.70 + 0.2 mm; C: 2.98 ± 0.4 mm), BOP% (T: 4.3 ± 3.2%; C: 11.95 ± 7.1%), PI% (T: 25.61 ± 3.9%; C: 30.11 ± 6.3%) and less change in gingival recession (T: -0.13 ± 0.2 mm; C: -0.50 ± 0.6 mm) (P < 0.05). More radiographic bone gain was observed in the test group (0.69 ± 0.3 mm) as compared with the control group (0.49 ± 0.2 mm). This was also observed around multi-rooted teeth (T: 0.83 ± 0.45 mm; C: 0.46 ± 0.36 mm). CONCLUSION: The adjunctive use of the perioscope provided a slight benefit to the outcomes of non-surgical therapy particularly at deeper probing depths.