Electrical and Electronic Engineering - Research Publications

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    Convergence of full-order observers for the slow states of a singularly perturbed system (Part II: Applications)
    Cuevas, L ; Nesic, D ; Manzie, C (IEEE Press, 2019-01-10)
    Many natural and engineered systems exhibit a singularly perturbed structure where different time scales inherently lead to difficulties in the design of observers for the system. In our related work [1], we have shown that, under appropriate assumptions, an observer designed for the slow part of the system can be applied and results in semi-global practical asymptotical (SPA) stability of the estimation error. In this paper, we show that assumptions from [1] hold for two classes of plants and nonlinear observers. In fact, we show that the provided framework in [1] covers current results in the literature and also other cases that are not covered by existing results. Hence, we demonstrate that we generalise existing results in the literature.
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    Convergence of full-order observers for the slow states of a singularly perturbed system (Part I: Theory)
    Cuevas, L ; Nesic, D ; Manzie, C (IEEE Press, 2019-01-10)
    Estimation of physical variables of nonlinear systems with two-time scales is a hard task to address. Whilst nonlinear systems exhibiting a singularly perturbed structure are common in engineering applications, current observer design results apply only to a specific class of plants and observers. We consider a broader class of plants and observers to generalise existing results on observer design for slow states of nonlinear singularly perturbed systems. Under reasonable assumptions, it is shown that the estimation error can be made semi-globally practically asymptotically stable in the singular perturbation parameter. This subsequently leads to appropriate conditions for the observer design for slow variables that guarantee satisfactory estimation error performance in the full system.
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    Global stability of the error dynamics of an observer designed for the slow states of a singularly perturbed system
    Cuevas, L ; Nesic, D ; Manzie, C (IEEE, 2018)
    In this note, we study the stability of the error dynamics of an observer designed to estimate only the slow states of a singularly perturbed system. The observer is designed on the basis of the reduced (slow) model. We have recently reported semi-global practical results for this problem. Our previous work can be used to state local and regional convergence of the estimation error, but we cannot conclude global results from it. We seek to prove a stronger (global) result under stronger (global) assumptions in this manuscript. Moreover, we focus on proving the robustness of an observer with respect to singular perturbations and with respect to the measurement noise.