School of Mathematics and Statistics - Theses

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    Cores of vertex-transitive graphs
    Rotheram, Ricky ( 2013)
    The core of a graph $\Gamma$ is the smallest graph $\Gamma^\ast$ for which there exist graph homomorphisms $\Gamma\rightarrow\Gamma^\ast$ and $\Gamma^\ast\rightarrow\Gamma$. Thus cores are fundamental to our understanding of general graph homomorphisms. It is known that for a vertex-transitive graph $\Gamma$, $\Gamma^\ast$ is vertex-transitive, and that $\left|V(\Gamma^\ast)\right|$ divides $\left|V(\Gamma)\right|$. The purpose of this thesis is to determine the cores of various families of vertex-transitive and symmetric graphs. We focus primarily on finding the cores of imprimitive symmetric graphs of order $pq$, where $p