Faculty of Education - Theses
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ItemAsk a parent: investigating the need for a parent 'ask an expert' service in schools( 2004)'Ask an Expert' (AskA) services are question-answer based Internet services where questions can be asked of individuals with specialist knowledge. There appear to be no examples of AskA services localised to a school community and provided by parent volunteers (here termed ‘AskA-Parent’). This research utilised a needs assessment methodology to explore the potential for constructing such a service at an independent Australian school. Data sources included school documents, government statistics and individual interviews with purposeful sampling of teachers, parents and student prefects; four in each group. Based upon the interview responses, a survey was completed by teachers (n=62), students (n=44) and the students' parent/guardians (n=74). Four main themes emerged from the data in the context of the literature. They were related to the usage of information and communications technologies (ICT); pedagogy; learning communities; and general ICT issues. The findings indicated that a particular strength of the AskA-Parent program was an ability to further develop schools as learning organisations and to facilitate links between members of the school community. A cautionary finding was related to the importance of clear guidelines in order to lessen obstacles to the success of the program. The findings of this study suggest that there would be benefit in trialling an AskA-Parent program.
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ItemThe experience of Third Culture Kids entering secondary education in Melbourne, Australia( 2003)The term Third Culture Kids (TCKs) was first used by the sociologist Ruth Hill Useem in 1976 to describe children of diplomats, missionaries, business people and military personnel who have lived outside their native country for periods of time. The literature suggests that transition concerns for TCKs have not always been recognised or taken seriously, and that the transition process can be traumatic. The identification of significant needs for TCKs is an essential initial step in addressing the sources of trauma associated with re-entering the Australian classroom following time spent overseas. This study focuses on the identification of those significant needs. Six TCKs were approached, and five agreed to participate in this study. All of the participants completed their secondary education at the same school, in outer eastern Melbourne, in either 2000 or 2001. This qualitative study consisted of one on one semi structured interviews with the five participants, followed by a focus group interview involving four of the participants. A key issue identified by the participants during their transition was the desire to be treated as individuals who do not wish to appear different from their peers. The study also identified the importance of supporting the TCKs during their transition, primarily through access to a mentor. The establishment of small groups consisting of other TCKs was also identified as helpful. The main factor that influenced the length of the adjustment period was the time taken to make a personal decision to accept the change of circumstances and move on. This process took anywhere between six months and three years. Each of the participants displayed an amazing ability to rebound from the lows. Their resilience, aided by strong support from family, other TCKs and peers, is evident in their unanimous view that being a TCK is a very positive experience.