School of Social and Political Sciences - Research Publications

Permanent URI for this collection

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 7 of 7
  • Item
    No Preview Available
    Older workers and the cult of youth: Ageism in public policy
    TAYLOR, P ; Glover, I (Ashgate, 2001)
  • Item
    No Preview Available
    Managing the third age workforce: a review and agenda for research
    TAYLOR, P ; Tillsley, C ; Glover, I ; Branine, M (Ashgate, 2001)
  • Item
    No Preview Available
    Age and participation in vocational education and training
    Taylor, P ; Urwin, P (SAGE Publications, 2001-01-01)
    In recent years increasing attention has been paid to the problems faced by older workers in the UK labour market. In this paper we examine the issue of older workers' participation in vocational training and education, drawing upon data from the Labour Force Survey. Our initial analysis identifies how rates of participation in workrelated education and training differ between age groups. Further exploratory analysis attempts to identify possible reasons for this, analysing the type of training undertaken by various age groups as well as the incidence of self-financed training. We then estimate an ordered-probit model for males and females separately, in an attempt to isolate the extent to which this lower incidence among older workers is due to employer or employee decision making. We find that, when compared to a reference group of prime aged individuals, those aged between 40 and 49 and 50 and 59/64 are less likely to undergo training and, also, less likely to be offered training. We conclude that the lower incidence of training among older workers can be mainly attributed to employer decision making. Finally, we discuss the implications of these findings for public policy.
  • Item
    Thumbnail Image
    Residential standby power consumption in Australia
    Wear, Andrew ; Harrington, Phil ; Harrington, Lloyd ( 2001)
    In 2000, Australian Governments commissioned a wide-ranging survey of the residential sector with the objective of developing a comprehensive understanding of residential standby energy consumption. This involved intrusive surveys of 64 houses in 3 large Australian cities, telephone interviews of 801 people Australia-wide, measurements of 533 appliances in major retail stores and analysis of historical metering data. The results revealed that the average standby and miscellaneous power consumption is 86.8 Watts or 760 kWh per household per annum. It is estimated that standby costs each Australian household A$95 (or 52 Euro). These figures exclude water heaters and refrigeration appliances. Overall, standby and miscellaneous accounted for 11.6% of residential electricity use in 2000, equating to 5.3 Mt CO_2e. It is estimated that this figure is increasing at 8% per annum. The response to standby power consumption by Australian governments is centred on a commitment to a one-watt target. This poster will outline the means by which Australia arrived at such a target and assess its relevance to other countries. The paper will also outline programs supporting the one-watt target. These include Energy Star for Office Equipment and Home Electronics as well as a commitment to incorporate standby power consumption into the existing Energy Rating scheme for whitegoods.
  • Item
    Thumbnail Image
    Political Big Brother site masks curious agenda
    CHEN, PETER (australia.internet.com, 2001)
    Outlines some of the interesting characteristics of political campaigning aimed at youth in the 2001 Australian federal election using online webpages.
  • Item
    Thumbnail Image
    Political big brother site masks curious agenda
    CHEN, PETER (australia.internet.com, 2001-10)
    Outlines some interesting characteristics of the ALPs use of websites in political campaigning.
  • Item
    Thumbnail Image
    Enterprising the state
    CONSIDINE, MARK (Cambridge University Press, 2001)
    Perhaps there once was a time when the terms ‘state’, ‘market’ and ‘bureaucracy’ had settled meanings and when the institutions which they helped define had standard, widely understood purposes. If so this is certainly a book about the closing of that era and about a radical set of changes that now seeks to alter the nature of governance in many advanced capitalist states. The particular reform strategies we will identify in four countries seeking will help us map the contours of wider changes in the nature of contemporary governance. The front-line reinventions in these four countries spell-out the central characteristics of a process of change which can be defined as the enterprising of the state. This transformation is something less than a final accomplishment. Process is often more revealing than structure. The enterprising activity takes root in forms of managerialism, contractualism and reinvention within programs aimed at both the work of officials and the identity of citizen-clients. As such it constitutes a new transition model for systems of public action which are seeking ways to meet the challenges of globalisation and the imperatives of new levels of cultural diversity (Jessop, 1991; Lash and Urry,1987).