- School of Agriculture, Food and Ecosystem Sciences - Research Publications
School of Agriculture, Food and Ecosystem Sciences - Research Publications
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ItemPolicymakers, Consider Reducing ReliabilityDavidson, B ; Hellegers, P ; George, B ; Malano, H (Frontiers Media SA, 2022-04-27)In this study, the physical and economic impacts of four policy measures (crop diversification, improved watershed development, canal lining and reducing the level of reliability) all designed to improve bulk water supply, are assessed in a case study of the Musi catchment of India. The aim is to compare the impacts these policy measures have on the amount of bulk water supplied and the net economic returns across a complex multi-nodal catchment. It is argued that because it is policymakers who make decisions regarding these measures, an assessment of the private benefits to a subset of users would not be adequate. Rather, the society wide costs and benefits need to be considered. Using a hydroeconomic model of the catchment it was found that reducing the level of reliability was the most beneficial outcome from both a physical and economic perspective. The other three measures were found to have some adverse impacts on regions not directly affected by the measure.
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ItemNo Preview AvailableIrrigation subsidies and their externalitiesHellegers, P ; Davidson, B ; Russ, J ; Waalewijn, P (ELSEVIER, 2022-02-01)
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ItemTimber Trading and Pricing of Plantation Grown Teak (Tectona grandis Linn.F) in LaosWanneng, P ; Ozarska, B ; Phimmavong, S ; Belleville, B ; Davidson, B (SPRINGER, 2021-12)The market demand and price of teak in Laos vary broadly and depend on several factors. The aim of this study was to assess timber trading and pricing based on a survey of teak buyers. The research investigated teak trading methods, markets and prices paid for particular timber types and quality grades. Three types of teak timber are commonly sold: 24.7% as standing trees, 39.6% as round logs and 35.7% as square logs. The main wood products produced from plantation teak include joinery products, door and window frames, and furniture (57.9%, 26.3% and 15.8% respectively). The end buyers of teak timber in Laos are sawmillers and wood manufacturer. Teak timbers supplied to end buyers from growers via the local traders account for 49.0%, followed by 41.3% by direct supply from teak growers and 9.7% via the local small sawmillers and wood manufacturers. The price of teak timber varies significantly based on four main factors: timber types, log sizes, log quality (grades) and distance from plantation site to road (for standing trees). The round log price of 250US$/m3, based on both log diameter size (D26-30 cm) and log quality grade (A grade), was much lower than the 321US$/m3 amount paid for the same size of round log (D26-30 cm) based on log diameter alone (no grading price). It can be concluded that there is a need to develop a clear system or standard for teak log grading and pricing in Laos.
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ItemTowards the Next Generation of Rural Water Demand ModellingZaman, AM ; Etchells, TM ; Malano, HM ; Davidson, B ; Oxley, L ; Kulasiri, D (MODELLING & SIMULATION SOC AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND INC, 2007)