Social Work - Research Publications
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ItemMigration and Settlement of African People in Australia(IntechOpen, 2022-09-28)Australia is a country that hosts millions of migrants from different countries and continents. This chapter presents the migration history of African Australians and the settlement challenges encountered by these families and individuals. In the last two decades, there has been a growing number of African communities in Australia. African people migrate to Australia for many reasons, including job-seeking and civil wars caused by race, religion, nationality, and membership in particular social or political groups. In the 2020 census, over 400,000 people living in Australia recorded they were of African origin. This represents 1.6% of the Australian population and 5.1% of Australia’s overseas-born population. Most (58%) are white South Africans, but 42% are black Africans from sub-Saharan countries. Some people within these African populations did not settle well or adjust effectively to Australian society due to Australia’s predominantly Anglo-Saxon culture. Therefore, this chapter discusses migration and settlement issues faced by African community groups in Australia.
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ItemExperiences of Ubuntu and Implications of African philosophy for social work in Australia(Advances in Social Work Welfare and Education: Social Work in a Climate of Change, 2022-07-27)Indigenous knowledges come in many ways and they are contained in diverse philosophies. Africa’s overarching philosophy that shapes its knowledges, values, practices, approaches, methodologies and perspectives is Ubuntu. Put simply, Ubuntu is about seeing the individual through their family, community, environment and spirituality. Ubuntu has no specific place or date of origin but is expected to have originated in west-central and northern parts of Africa and spread throughout the continent through migration that started 4,000 years ago. It is found in all communities of Black people in Africa. Literature on Ubuntu first appeared in the 1960s but it is more recently that the philosophy has gained prominence in social work. In this article authors used an autoethnographic approach to share their lived experiences of Ubuntu. By doing this, we are hoping to add to available literature and to provide a nuanced understanding of the philosophy. The philosophy of Ubuntu will be introduced first and narratives of each author’s lived experiences in Africa and Australia will be provided followed by a combined reflection. The reflection focuses on use of Ubuntu among Black African families in Australia and the issues emanating from preserving these values in a foreign environment. The discussion will then turn to implications for practice where authors share their insights into what needs to change to make Australian social work more meaningful to Black people of African origin in Australia and how Ubuntu could impact social work practice more generally.