Melbourne Conservatorium of Music - Research Publications

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    Music Therapy and the NDIS: Understanding music therapy as a reasonable and necessary support service for people with disability
    McFerran, KS ; Tamplin, J ; Thompson, G ; Lee, J ; Murphy, M ; Teggelove, K (Australian Music Therapy Association, 2016)
    This document results from the findings of a small scoping study conducted to develop a better understanding of the needs, perspectives, and goals of all stakeholders in the provision of music-based services within the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS). Interviews were conducted with 10 consenting participants (Registered Music Therapists, NDIS Plan Support Coordinators and a Parent of a Participant of the Scheme) with the content of these interviews forming the data used for analysis. With the study strongly highlighting a lack of community and sector understanding of music therapy, this document looks to stimulate discussion and solutions to broadening knowledge of the profession, particularly in relation to its existing implementation and future potential for people with disability under the NDIS, and as such is prepared on behalf of the Australian Music Therapy Association Inc. It is intended as a document of reference for the NDIA, Registered Music Therapists, Participants of the National Disability Insurance Scheme, their parents, carers and support workers.
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    Whose choice? Exploring multiple perspectives on music therapy access under the National Disability Insurance Scheme
    Lee, J ; Teggelove, K ; Tamplin, J ; Thompson, G ; Murphy, M ; McFerran, K (Australian Music Therapy Association, 2018)
    The National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) is a new national funding system for people with disabilities in Australia, which has been tested in some trial sites since 2013 and is now instigated across the Nation. Whilst music therapy and other music services are included on the list of recognised providers, inclusion of these services within individual case plans has been questioned at times by those with authority within NDIS trial sites. This research project aimed to build a collaborative relationship between the University of Melbourne, Australian Music Therapy Association (AMTA), and the National Disability Insurance Agency (NDIA) to better understand the needs and capacity for contribution of each organisation involved in the access of people to music therapy. To this end, interviews were conducted with three NDIA employees, five Registered Music Therapists (RMTs) who had experiences providing music therapy services as NDIS providers, and one parent of an eight-year old participant in the scheme who had accessed music therapy. Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis was used to identify gaps in knowledge and awareness between the different stakeholders. Fourteen emergent themes and three final themes revealed different perspectives on the matter, but all agreed that it is a significant time to promote music therapy and educate the NDIS planners, allied health professionals, the participants of the scheme and their families. In plain language:This research study investigates how different stakeholders perceived access to music therapy under the National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) in the trial sites between 2013 and 2015. Nine people who had the lived experience of the matter such as NDIS planners, Registered Music Therapists (RMTs) and a parent of a boy with a disability were individually interviewed. Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis reveals that everyone believed that music therapy was not fully understood or received well by everyone, and RMTs need to take more active roles in educating and promoting music therapy to staff in the National Disability Insurance Agency (NDIA), allied health professionals, as well as parents of people with disabilities.
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    Applying Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis to Video Data in Music Therapy
    Lee, J ; MCFERRAN, K (Taylor & Francis (Routledge), 2015)
    The current study presents a distinct video microanalysis method, which was guided by Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) and developed specifically for this music therapy research project. Music therapy studies that have applied video analysis or phenomenology are reviewed, and basic theoretical principals of IPA are discussed. Rationale for developing Interpretative Phenomenological Video Analysis (IPVA) is provided and the six stages of IPVA are explained. A demonstration of using the presented method is provided via a case study. IPVA produced a thick, rich, and unique description of a meaningful moment, which occurred between a music therapist and a client who has profound intellectual and multiple disabilities. As this is the first study that has used video data for IPA, it provides fresh knowledge and insight to those who are interested in IPA, hermeneutic analysis, and/or video microanalysis in both fields of music therapy and phenomenology.