School of Languages and Linguistics - Research Publications

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    Kaipuleohone, The University of Hawai'i's Digital Ethnographic Archive
    Albarillo, EE ; THIEBERGER, N (University of Hawaii Press, 2009)
    The University of Hawai‘i’s Kaipuleohone Digital Ethnographic Archive was created in 2008 as part of the ongoing language documentation initiative of the Department of Linguistics. The archive is a repository for linguistic and ethnographic data gathered by linguists, anthropologists, ethnomusicologists, and others. Over the past year, the archive has grown from idea to reality, due to the hard work of faculty and students, as well as support from inside and outside the Department. This paper will outline the context for digital archiving and provide an overview of the development of Kaipuleohone, examining both concrete and theoretical issues that have been addressed along the way. The creation of the archive has not been problem-free and the archive itself is an ongoing process rather than a finished product. We hope that this paper will be useful to scholars and language workers in other areas who are considering setting up their own digital archive.
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    Explaining the Linguistic Diversity of Sahul Using Population Models
    Reesink, G ; Singer, R ; Dunn, M ; Penny, D (PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE, 2009-11)
    The region of the ancient Sahul continent (present day Australia and New Guinea, and surrounding islands) is home to extreme linguistic diversity. Even apart from the huge Austronesian language family, which spread into the area after the breakup of the Sahul continent in the Holocene, there are hundreds of languages from many apparently unrelated families. On each of the subcontinents, the generally accepted classification recognizes one large, widespread family and a number of unrelatable smaller families. If these language families are related to each other, it is at a depth which is inaccessible to standard linguistic methods. We have inferred the history of structural characteristics of these languages under an admixture model, using a Bayesian algorithm originally developed to discover populations on the basis of recombining genetic markers. This analysis identifies 10 ancestral language populations, some of which can be identified with clearly defined phylogenetic groups. The results also show traces of early dispersals, including hints at ancient connections between Australian languages and some Papuan groups (long hypothesized, never before demonstrated). Systematic language contact effects between members of big phylogenetic groups are also detected, which can in some cases be identified with a diffusional or substrate signal. Most interestingly, however, there remains striking evidence of a phylogenetic signal, with many languages showing negligible amounts of admixture.
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    Languages Other Than English in Victorian government schools 2008
    SLAUGHTER, Y ; Hajek, J (Victorian Department of Education and Early Childhood Development, 2009)
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    Hey Hey, We're Just Ignorant
    HEARN, A (The Australian, 2009-10-10)
    EVERY so often something happens that reveals a rift between Australian and foreign understandings of the world and its people. The performance of the "Jackson Jive" by five dancers in blackface and a Michael Jackson impersonator on Hey, Hey, It's Saturday is a good example.
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    The Developmental Profile of Editing and Repair Strategies in Narrative Structure: A Cross-sectional Study of Primary School Children
    Stirling, L ; Barrington, G ; Douglas, S ; Delves, K ; Chandlee, J ; Franchini, M ; Lord, S ; Rheiner, GM (CASCADILLA PRESS, 2009)
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    Measuring the Speaking Proficiency of Advanced EFL Learners in China: The CET-SET Solution
    Zhang, Y ; Elder, C (ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2009)
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    Blending technologies in ESL courses: A reflexive enquiry
    Gruba, P ; Clark, C ; Ng, K ; Wells, M (The University of Auckland, 2009-12-01)
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    Perceptions of technologies in the assessment of foreign languages
    GRUBA, P ; CHERUBIN, L ; LAY-CHENCHABI, K ; MERA, H ; CARDENAS CLAROS, MS (RMIT University, 2009)