School of Languages and Linguistics - Research Publications

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    Lessons Learned: Teaching European Studies in full Eurovision
    Lewis, A ; Hajek, J ; CARNIEL, JR ; Hay, C (Palgrave Macmillan, 2019)
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    Introductions at international academic conferences: Address and naming in three national varieties of English
    Norrby, C ; SCHUPBACH, D ; Hajek, J ; Kretzenbacher, HL ; Kluge, B ; Moyna, MI (John Benjamins Publishing, 2019)
    This chapter investigates preferred introduction routines in first encounters in the context of international academic conferences where English is used as the conference language. We focus on reported use of first and last names as well as titles in introductions in American, Australian and British English based on a large-scale survey of reported introduction in three scenarios: introduction of self, of others and expected introduction of self by others. Drawing on quantitative and qualitative data the results demonstrate that while use of first and last name is the unmarked choice, there is also significant variation among speakers of different national varieties, different scenarios and age groups. The results also show the importance of situational factors, seniority and hierarchy for introductions.
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    Transition from V to T address among restaurant customers and waiters in Italy
    Kretzenbacher, H ; Bresin, A ; Hajek, J ; Kluge, B ; Moyna, MI (John Benjamins Publishing, 2019)
    Drawing on a large-scale study on reported address practices in restaurant encounters in Italy, this chapter examines transition from formal V to informal T singular address pronouns in Italian, focusing on five geographically dispersed regions. Quantitative data suggest that the customer/waiter interaction provides opportunity for frequent V to T transition, with restaurants of a more modest type and those in small towns facilitating such a shift. The region where respondents live also seems to play a role and may be indicative of the effect of local dialects on regional varieties of Italian. Qualitative data indicate that the issue of who initiates the switch is revealing of power dynamics, sometimes involving imposition and resistance. Morphological aspects, such as the complex management of the V form lei, may also be involved.
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    Now you Sie me, now you don’t: the history and remnants of the 3pl V address pronoun calque in Slovak (onikanie) and in Czech (onikání)
    Kretzenbacher, HL ; Hajek, J ; Lagerberg, R ; Bresin, A ; Kluge, B ; Moyna, MI (John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2019-11-15)
    Among the neighbouring languages that calqued the third person plural (3pl) address pronoun Sie from German in the 18th century, the closely related languages Czech and Slovak offer contrasting diachronic and synchronic uses of their respective Sie-calques. In Czech, onikání (literally ‘addressing with the 3pl masculine pronoun oni’) was among the German linguistic influences hotly fought against by linguistic purists in the Czech National Revival of the 19th century, and, as a consequence, its use today is restricted to jocular or ironic use only. In Slovakia, the national revival came later, and purist proponents of Slovak as a national language did not just have German as a linguistic adversary, but also Hungarian, and to a certain degree, even Czech. Therefore, there was less pressure for onikanie, the Slovak version of onikání, to be ousted so clearly. As a result, the subsequent history and development of 3pl address differs somewhat in Slovak from Czech, something which is confirmed by the status we can still find today of remnants of Slovak onikanie. The diachronic development of Slovak onikanie shows some differences to that of Czech onikání, due, we argue, to the different social and political histories of both languages and of their respective national states. We conducted a pilot study (including data drawn from online discussions by native speakers) into the extent, varieties, and domains where Slovak onikanie is still used. Results show its present usage to be different from that of its Czech counterpart.
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    Improving access to and participation in medical research for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse background patients: A bilingual, digital communication approach.
    Hajek, J ; Woodward-Kron, R ; Parker, A ; Bresin, A ; Hughson, J-A ; Dien Phan, T ; Story, D ; Ji, M (Routledge Studies in Empirical Translation and Multilingual Communication, 2019)
    Chapters in this book aim to fill in a persistent knowledge gap in current multicultural health research, that is, culturally effective and user-oriented healthcare translation.
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    African Linguistics in Asia and Australia
    Hajek, J ; Kaji, S ; Xiaomeng, S ; Chul-Joon, Y ; Wolff, HE (Cambridge University Press, 2019)
    Asian and Australian institutions with a research focus on African languages are of fairly recent vintage. Japan has a strong academic infrastructure devoted to African linguistics, based in several universities and research centres. China looks back more than 50 years of interest in teaching Swahili and other major African languages, recently broadening the scope to encompass other issues of linguistic interest. In South Korea, teaching Swahili was also the precursor of more general African linguistics, allowing for regional specializations of researchers. In Australia, academic interest emerges with the increasing presence of experts on African languages and linguistics in the country.
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    African Linguistics in the Americas, Asia and Australia.
    Hajek, J ; Childs, GT ; Petter, M ; Kaji, S ; Xiaomeng, S ; Chul-Joon, Y ; Wolff, HE (Cambridge University Press, 2019-04-30)
    This book provides an in-depth and comprehensive state-of-the-art study of African languages and language in Africa since its beginnings as a colonial science at the turn of the twentieth century in Europe.
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    Excellence in Research for Australia and sustainable data
    Musgrave, S ; Hajek, JT ; Thieberger, N ; Barwick, L ; Billington, R ; Vaughan, J (Custom Book Centre, University of Melbourne, 2011)
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    General Introduction
    Norrby, CE ; Hajek, JT (Multilingual Matters, 2011)
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    Language Policy and Reality in South Tyrol
    Riehl, CM ; Hajek, J ; Norrby, C ; Hajek, J (MULTILINGUAL MATTERS LTD, 2011)