Electrical and Electronic Engineering - Theses
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ItemDistributed Failure-Tolerant Anomaly Detection in Cognitive Radio Networks( 2023-04)The communications landscape has seen exciting developments through the emergence of small, low-cost, wireless devices. Developments in these devices have led to unprecedented connectivity and distributed computational resources—ready to support new applications. Such applications provide new benefits to end users (through cognitive radio and Internet-of-Things, IoT, to name a few), as well as new attack vectors for malicious users—with a higher number of exposed devices and communications. In this work, we investigate the use of these new wireless networking devices to make wireless communication and networking more secure by analysing wireless activity throughout a network and training anomaly detection models to identify any unusual behaviour. Using their flexible communications, onboard computation, and ability to record wireless network data, we explore state-of-the-art methods to learn patterns in network behaviour using distributed sensing and computational resources. These methods span classical and modern anomaly detection approaches, each with its own benefits and drawbacks in terms of performance, resource usage, and reliability. Throughout this work, the tradeoff between these benefits and drawbacks is outlined and new collaborative anomaly detection methods are proposed. The methods and tools in this thesis have been analysed in various network environments, to strengthen present and future wireless networks.